action workflow

US Passport Photo Checker and Fix Tool

Upload a US passport photo, see what PixPass can prepare or flag, and keep official-rule limits visible before export.

Rule-bound checkerPreview and paid downloads

Check and prepare a US passport photo

Upload a current photo to check crop, background, file export, and visible rejection risks against the selected U.S. passport rule set before you prepare a download.

PixPass checks and prepares supported image properties for the selected US passport rule set. It does not change facial appearance and cannot guarantee government acceptance.

Key requirements

Photo Size

2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm)

travel.state.gov

Background Color

Plain white or off-white background without shadows, texture, or lines

travel.state.gov

Photo Recency

Taken within the last 6 months to reflect your current appearance

travel.state.gov

Glasses

Glasses are NOT allowed unless you have a signed medical statement that you cannot remove them

travel.state.gov

Facial Expression

Neutral expression or natural smile with both eyes open, mouth closed or natural

travel.state.gov

Head Size

Head between 1 inch and 1⅜ inches (25–35 mm) from bottom of chin to top of head

travel.state.gov

Retake or fix triage

Separate technical preparation from issues that require a fresh photo.

Auto-fixable

  • Background, crop, resize, and file preparation

    The photo is otherwise clear, but background, crop, file size, or pixel dimensions are off.

    How to decide

    Fix when the subject is sharp, front-facing, and unchanged.

    How PixPass can help: Normalize supported backgrounds, crop to 2x2, resize, and export within online-renewal constraints.

    What to do next: Use the checker/export flow instead of retaking immediately.

Warning only

  • Detectable warning issues

    Shadows, glasses, facial obstruction, or expression risks are present.

    How to decide

    Warn when the issue may require user judgment or a fresh capture.

    How PixPass can help: Flag the issue and explain the official rule anchor.

    What to do next: Retake or adjust capture setup if the warning touches face visibility, glasses, or harsh shadow.

Retake required

  • Blur, severe angle, closed eyes, or face obstruction

    The face cannot be reliably validated or the subject is not straight-on.

    How to decide

    Retake when fixing would alter identity appearance or cannot recover real image detail.

    How PixPass can help: Explain why export is unsafe and show the capture condition to correct.

    What to do next: Retake with camera at eye level, even front lighting, eyes open, and full face visible.

Outside PixPass control

  • Physical print quality and government discretion

    The question depends on printer paper, physical handling, local staff, or final government review.

    How to decide

    Do not claim control over physical or government-review outcomes.

    How PixPass can help: Keep capability boundaries visible and prepare the best compliant digital/print-ready output.

    What to do next: Use photo-quality paper and follow the channel instructions; keep a backup photo for urgent appointments.

Find the likely photo issue and next step

My background looks gray, beige, or shadowed even when I stand in front of a white wall.

Background shade is uneven or the face casts a visible shadow.

Likely causes

  • overhead lighting
  • standing too close to the wall
  • mixed color temperature
  • camera auto-exposure

Next action

Retake in front-facing soft light and stand away from the wall; use compliant background normalization only if the face and clothing remain unchanged.

Detects background and face shadows, normalizes supported backgrounds, and warns when the photo needs a retake.

A provider photo or kiosk photo fails the online checker for head size.

The face is too small, too large, or not centered in the official crop.

Likely causes

  • kiosk crop template mismatch
  • photo taken too close or too far away
  • online upload crop differs from printed photo crop

Next action

Prepare a fresh 2x2 crop with the chin-to-crown measurement inside the official range before retrying upload.

Auto-crops and checks the head proportion against the selected US passport rule set.

The online renewal upload rejects the file even though the photo appears compliant.

The portal fails before final review or reports a file/upload issue.

Likely causes

  • unsupported browser/session state
  • file too large or too small
  • wrong color profile
  • metadata or export issue

Next action

Export a fresh supported file, retry in a clean browser session, and only retake if visual checks still fail.

Exports within the online renewal file-size and pixel-dimension range and keeps the no-guarantee boundary visible.

My passport photo was rejected and I need to know whether to retake, re-export, or use a different channel.

A rejection notice, upload failure, or staff refusal does not clearly identify the root cause.

Likely causes

  • photo issue
  • file-preparation issue
  • channel-specific rule confusion
  • provider or local staff interpretation

Next action

Map the rejection to a concrete image, file, or channel issue before paying for a new provider photo.

Triage fixable file/crop/background issues separately from retake-required failures such as blur, glasses, severe angle, or face obstruction.

Sources

Official guidance checked 2026-04-15.